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Wednesday 15 October 2008

Now working at Sensio Labs

A quick post to tell (for those not knowing already) that I now work at Sensio Labs, creators of the symfony framework. Expect some symfony stuff to be posted regularly \o/

For those wondering, yes that means I'm actually dropping any previously started ZF related development for good, I'll post something soon on why I don't like ZF anymore :-)

Monday 31 March 2008

Zend Framework 1.5.1 PEAR package is available

A little late sorry, but ZF 1.5.1's package is now ready.

Saturday 22 March 2008

Zend Framework 1.5 PEAR package is available

The long awaited 1.5 version of the Zend Framework has landed for some days already, and here comes its pear package. Please note the api version changed to 1.5 in this package.

Wednesday 27 February 2008

Zend Framework 1.0.4 PEAR package is available

The package for the last 1.0.x release, 1.0.4, is now available on the phpmafia pear channel. Please report any issue in the comment of this post. The Zend_Locale's xml bug should now be fixed (they are now considered as php and thus put at the right place, which is not the best way to fix the bug I guess but at least it should work for now).

Wednesday 2 January 2008

Zend Framework 1.0.3 PEAR package

Just to say I packaged the 1.0.3 version of the zend framework on the phpmafia pear channel. It's a bit late I know, but at least it's here. Please note that I already have been notified of a problem regarding the Zend Locale's xml datafiles and that I hope to have worked out a solution for the next release (1.5 if all goes well).

Wednesday 21 November 2007

Accessing raw post data in a controller

For some reason, $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA does not seem to be set inside an action controller. You'll have to use the php://input stream wrapper to access raw http post data:

$raw_post_data = file_get_contents('php://input');

Monday 5 November 2007

Extending Zend_Controller_Router_Route: the singleton problem.

Today I ran into an issue while extending Zend_Controller_Router_Route. I wanted to add a little path pre/post processing in the match() and assemble() methods, so I just extended the Route class to add my tiny bits of code into the methods. Except it did not work at all. After a few debuging, it turned out that the Router uses Zend_Controller_Router_Route::getInstance() to retrieve a route object, which uses a new self(); statement to instantiate the route object. Problem is that self always refers to the current class definition we're in, if the method is called from a child class, without being overloaded, self will refer to the wrong class.

Example:

class Foo {
        public static function getInstance() {
                return new self;
        }
}

class Bar extends Foo {}

var_dump(Bar::getClass());

echoes something like:

object(Foo)#1 (0) {
}

Which is fscking wrong IMHO. A quick workaround is to overload the getInstance method, which is what I call pretty annoying as it does not follow the DRY principle.

Monday 22 October 2007

How I use the Zend Framework

Having started a few applications using the Zend Framework, I came out with a few practices that I tend to use over and over. In this post I'll quickly expose some of them and explain why I do things the way I do them. As you'll notice, most of them are already widely known and used over the ZF developer's community. Please remember that these practices are just what I do, and come with no garanty at all to be best practices.

Continue reading...

Monday 1 October 2007

New home for pagination component documentation

For those caring, I just posted some quick documentation for the pagination component at my assembla space. More docs will follow (including extensive phpdoc docblocks I hope).

Sunday 30 September 2007

Zend Framework 1.0.2 PEAR package is available

A PEAR package for the 1.0.2 version of the Zend Framework is now available from the PEAR PHPMafia channel. As usual, to install just issue the following:

pear channel-discover pear.phpmafia.net
pear install phpmafia/Zend

Bugfixes release of Zend Framework pagination component

I just released on riskle's assembla space a new version of my pagination component for the Zend Framework which you can download right now:

Riskle Paginate r122

This release fixes a nasty bug in Riskle_Db_Table::fetchCols which prevented from retrieving the right count of cols involved in the query.

The table component has also been slightly rewritten following Erik's suggestion to move the parent mapping into _fetch. The parent mapping itself has been improved to allow "multi level" table joining. This will be best explained with an example:

Say you have three table, Foo, Bar and Quux, and you would like to execute the following query:

SELECT * FROM Foo JOIN Bar ON Foo.bar_id = Bar.id JOIN Quux ON Bar.quux_id = Quux.id

This is now possible with the following mapping (in Foo's class of course):

array(
    'Bar' => array('local' => 'bar_id', 'remote' => 'id'),
    'Quux' => array('local' => 'quux_id', 'remote' => 'Quux.id'),
);

Easy heh ?

As usual, any comments are appreciated, and please note that this code is released under the same license as the ZF itself, the new-bsd license.

Sunday 23 September 2007

Of controller plugins and directory layout

When anyone on #zftalk ask about where controller plugins should be kept, we usually responds something like have your own library namesapce alongside Zend/ and put it in it like YourNamespace/Controller/Plugin/YourPlugin.php. But what about application specific controllers ? There's a time where you have to write a plugin that relies on the application at such a level that using it elsewhere would make no sense. In that case, where can we store this plugin ? The question arised this morning, and we ended up to the fact that having a controller-level plugin directory would not hurt, after all. So one could have the following directory layout (simplified on purpose):

/application/modules/default
    /controllers
    /library/Plugin
        MyPlugin.php

The drawback is that in order to use autoload you would have to have each modules Plugin dir in the include path, which is a bit of a hassle. Instead, we could have the much more simple folloing layout:

/application
    library/Controller/Plugin
        MyPlugin.php

Which is simpler but does not allow for modules specific plugins. Anyway, the former layout would require a bit more logic in the bootstrap in order to extract every modules path as plugins are registered pre-dispatch.

Hope it helps with directory layout organization :-)

UPDATE

What I've finally decided to do is the following:

/application
    library/App/Controller/Plugin
        MyPlugin.php

So that application specific code gets prefixed with the App_ namespace.

Zend Framework Pagination, third strike

UPDATE: new version (r105) available.

The component was given a little rewrite as expected, but maybe a little bit later than I would have wanted to :-) So it now has its own Rowclass proxy from which you can pull various infos such as current page, page range, next page, etc all exposed as getter methods (that is, getCurrentPage, getPageRange, getNextPage, etc), which you won't really have to worry about since the brand new view helper will take care of that for you. Usage has changed a little, bit, so let's first have a look at what's happening from the controller point of view:

$table = new Riskle_Db_Table_Paginate(new Table, $this->_getParam('page'));
$this->view->rowset = $table->fetchAll();

Not much changed here, except we don't need anymore to call getPaginationInfos(). Nice ! Now the big part, the view:

$this->paginate($this->rowset);
echo $this->paginate()->previous();
echo $this->paginate()->navigation();
echo $this->paginate()->next();

The view helper uses the neat composite helper trick from naneau - which is a really cool trick, great job naneau my fellow no-more-a-bunny. The first call inits the helper, feeding him the necessary rowset to work on, then you just have to call the methods you need to draw the navigation links. As you may expect, previous and next method will return nothing if no page is available (actually, they return their second argument, which defaults to an empty string).

Also, it's worth noting that the bundled Riskle_Db_Table features the patch from Erik, as well as a totally rewritten fetchCols method (now uses a straight Zend_Db_Select object instead of the ugly trick it used to use).

My code is no longer available on subversion, I moved the project to assembla. Instead ou can download this component from the riskle space's files board (direct download), the file contains all classes needed for the component to work, just unzip it in your include_path and you're set.

As usual, any comments are more than welcome.

Wednesday 19 September 2007

Riskle_Form, a quick wrapup

So well, I've been busy these days working on my own implementation of a form component in the ZF spirit. This post is to help me see where I'm at with this component, as well as planning future evolution. I'll try my best to describe what it does and does not, and what it could do in the future.

Of course, while this is more of a personnal pense-bete than anything else, any comments are welcome.

Continue reading...

Tuesday 14 August 2007

findBy{$Field} with Zend_Db_Table

A quick post to show how one can easily implement a findByField wrapper in Zend_Db_Table:

/**
         * Implements a simple findByField wrapper
         */


        public function __call($method, $args) {
                if (preg_match('/^findBy([a-zA-Z0-9]+)$/', $method, $parts)) {
                        $field = strtolower(preg_replace('/([a-z])([A-Z])/', '$1_$2', $parts[1]));
                        if (!in_array($field, $this->_cols)) {
                                throw new Zend_Db_Table_Exception(sprintf('\'%s\' field not in row', $field));
                        } else {
                                $db = $this->getAdapter();
                                $where = $db->quoteInto($db->quoteIdentifier($field).' = ?', $args[0]);
                                return $this->fetchAll($where);
                        }
                }
        }

What it does is basically trapping any non-existant method call and check if the corresponding field exists, after converting CamelCasing to underscore_notation (eg: FooBar becomes foo_bar).

Monday 13 August 2007

Zend_Db_Table and tables relationships

When developping a database tied application, you eventually come to a point where you get (at least) two tables with a parent/child relationship, such as for example a User table referenced by, say, a Post table (each post belonging to a specific user). That's basically the point where you need Zend_Db_Table relationships mechanism. the drawback of this mechanism is that, as far as I know, it does not produce joined queries to retrieve the parent data, but fires a query for each parent row. Thus instead of just using Zend_Db Relationships, I developped a simple yet effective auto-join mechanism that I called, in great simplicity, parent mapping. It supports multiple joins from multiple tables, remote fields specification and prefixing.

It is included in my db table class and you can see the interesting part of the code below for your convenience (Ignore the 3 first lines of the function as it is used for something else in my version of the framework).

Continue reading...

Saturday 11 August 2007

Stripping the logic: the Transfer Object

Sometimes you have to pass an object data to another object, or to another layer of your application (who said controller/view ?), while ensuring that the receiving entity will not be able to run business code encapsulated in your class. In the Zend Framework, several objects provide a toArray method, but that is not always sufficient as sometimes you'd like to keep with the $object->varname syntax.

That is where the Transfer Object arrives. While the preceding definition is not exact (that's not the real purpose of the Transfert Object in the J2EE spirit), This is the most common use that PHP Developers can make of it nowadays I think. So I came up with a very light implementation of a concept which I hope can prove useful for any folks getting by there.

See also:

Tuesday 31 July 2007

Zend Framework Pagination reloaded

UPDATE

A new version of this component is available.

I have a new version of my pagination component which solve the issue previously pointed out by Guy. This update comes along with a subclassed version of Zend_Db_Table which allows counting and specific columns selection respectively via the fetchCount() and fetchCols() methods. Btw, the fetchCols() method is very hackish at the moment, and I'll certainly end up with rewriting it using a plain Zend_Db_Select statement.

As always, any comment is appreciated. I'm thinking of subclassing the Rowset class to fill it with pagination info getters like getPageCount(), getNextPage(), etc, like in Symfony for those knowing, instead of relying on a getPaginationInfo() method. Future improvements will also include more view helper magic.

Also, I came up with a small new Riskle_Pattern namespace which I use to implement commonly used patterns, such as the Proxy Pattern. I'm not yet sure of the pertinence of this thing, so any comments are yet again very much appreciated on this topic :-)

Thursday 19 July 2007

Searching the Zend Framework's manual: Google Co-op to the rescue

While the Zend Framework's manual is somewhat quite good, it lacks a feature that make it a really good manual: search. I find it very frustrating to not be able to make a simple search and therefor having to browse through the extensive TOC to find what I'm actually looking for. Here enters the very handy Google co-op service which allows creation of custom search engines based on Google's indexes. It do not takes more than five minutes to setup a simple search engine, thus providing search capability to the manual :-)

And as a good news never comes alone, I also made the OpenSearch plugin for it.

UPDATE

I made a simpler url to remind of: http://zend.riskle.com/search/ and updated the opensearch thing to use that url.

Sunday 15 July 2007

Pagination with the Zend Framework

Yesterday I came up with a small pagination component for the Zend Frameworks. It implements the Proxy pattern around a Zend_Db_Table object, and overloads the fetchAll method. The main problem I encountered here was to retrieve the total number of rows for the table. I'm using a Zend_Db_Select query for now, but I'll have to improve that. The component also features a view helper to draw the pagination links.

You'll find the code for the component and the view helper on my SVN.

And here is how it is used in the controller:

    public function indexAction() {
        $urls = new Riskle_Db_Table_Paginate(new Urls, $this->_getParam('page'));
        $this->view->urlsList = $urls->fetchAll(null, 'datetime DESC');
        $this->view->paginationInfos = $urls->getPaginationInfos();
    }

The view helper takes paginationInfos as an argument:

echo $this->paginate($this->paginationInfos);

UPDATE

As pointed out by Guy, the _getPageCount method does not actually takes care of the $where condition, thus rendering the class inefficient as getting the real totel number of items. This issue will be adressed in an upcoming version of the class :-)

UPDATE

There's an updated version of this component available.

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